Saturday, January 25, 2014

READING UPDATE: The Dictionary- Part 1: Preface – Addressable


I have now been reading my dictionary of choice for over a week and a half, yet it still hasn’t quite sunk in that I am literally reading the dictionary.  I don’t know when that reality is going to hit me but I suspect it will be well into the letter B.  At that point my bookmark should have adequate and noticeable separation from the front cover.



So far I have read 38 pages of introductory material and 13 pages of definitions.  At my current pace, I regret to inform you that it may take me most, if not all, of this calendar year to finish this beast.  This is due to a combination of 1) the print is small, and 2) I grossly overestimated my ability to push through this mammoth.



Most dictionary owners have probably never read the introductory material in their dictionary.  I found much of it pretty interesting.  It lays out explanations for all of the elements you find in a definition entry: representation of syllables and stresses, pronunciations, labels for parts of speech, etymology (word origins), dates of first occurrence, and more.  Some of these elements get more attention from me than others.  I’ll explain in a bit.



The eight-page section on the history of the English language and English-language dictionaries was a bit much.  Eight pages of itty-bitty print droning on about why no dictionary is ever perfect for all people and what I found to be the mind-numbing and tedious process the folks at Merriam-Webster use to produce a new edition roughly every decade.  Rest assured of two things: 1) your job is probably a lot more interesting than theirs, and 2) you definitely do not want to play any kind of word game with them.



The five-page pronunciation guide was very helpful and goes into detail of how each phonetic sound may vary based on nationality or region.  Some pronunciations are straightforward but others are not (five possible pronunciations each for the letters A and O depending on where it is located within the word and what letters it pairs with).  I bookmarked the succinct version of the pronunciation guide that concludes the introductory materials for reference while reading through definitions.



Now, about those definitions…  I initially thought the process of reading the dictionary could be akin to a sprint.  It’s more like a marathon.  This is bad news for anyone hoping to see me read multiple books this year but it is actually good news for me as a reader.  Obviously, I don’t expect to remember all of these definitions or even half of the words being defined.  Instead of tearing through words and definitions, I found myself forced to slow down and actually read and understand the pronunciation, date of first occurrence, and (to a much lesser degree) the etymology of the words.  It makes the finish line seem light years away but it is better for me in the long run.



As I stated in my previous post, I plan on highlighting favorable or unfavorable words that I come across during my lexical journey.  So far there have been fewer than I anticipated.  Nevertheless, here is what I’ve got for you this time:



AARDVARK- This is actually the second multiple-letter word in my dictionary.  I was expecting it to be first, but apparently the M-W folks count the exclamation Aah as their first word after all the definitions for the letter A.  I chose aardvark not because it appears so early but because I never knew the word was Afrikaans.  That’s what paying attention to the etymology blurb gets you.  The first part, aard, is Afrikaans for earth and vark means pig.  Go figure.



AB- Not the shortened way of referring to the abdominal muscles.  I’m talking about the many words beginning with the letters ab.  I was surprised to find out that many of the ab- words we use should not be pronounced with the flat A sound (as in map) but with the ‘uh’ sound (as in around).  The M-W folk caution that their pronunciations are those most commonly used by learned people, but I know a lot of smart folks running around saying some of these ab- words incorrectly (myself included on some of them).



ABSCISIC ACID- This is the plant hormone released by trees and some plants that cause its leaves to fall off in preparation for the cold winter months.  Now that I know what causes the leaves to change color and fall, I am curious- how do the trees know when to release this hormone?



ACADEMIC- I have developed mixed feelings about this and other similar words.  If you are using it to describe a love for learning, I’m okay with it.  What I don’t like is the judgmental quality this word sometimes carries.  To call a process the ‘academic approach’ is also putting down other approaches.  Many come to view academic to mean intelligent, discerning, educated, and scientific.  Qualifying your approach to something as academic immediately and subtly puts down other approaches as somehow inferior to your own.  Some other approaches may in fact be silly and useless, but it doesn’t mean that they all are.  Some alternative approaches may be perfectly valid.



I am going to classify this word as quasi-elitist, as some in higher education and those with advanced degrees like to bandy this word about to position themselves as smarter and/or better than someone or something else.  If you are one of these people and wish to defend such usage of the word, please note that M-W also offers these other interesting definitions for academic:  very learned but inexperienced in practical matters;” “of or relating to literary or artistic rather than technical or professional studies;” “having no practical or useful significance;” and “conventional.”  Ouch.



ACE- One of the definitions of this word explains just how a fighter pilot earns the title of ace.  I’m not sure if this is still the case, but according to M-W, a fighter pilot earns this title by shooting down at least five enemy planes.  Think about the next time you see Snoopy doing his flying ace shtick.



That’s it for now.  Check back next week for any interesting words I’ve come across.

Thursday, January 16, 2014

NOW READING: Merriam Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary- Tenth Edition (1996)


That’s right folks, Project Bookshelf is launching at dork factor five!  The goal of reading every single book in the house is admittedly a pretty dorky thing, so I thought I would show you right off the bat how committed I am to achieving my goal. 

Of all the books in the house, a dictionary is probably one that nobody expects a person to pick up with the intent of reading it cover to cover.  You can argue that it is not even meant to be read this way.  Will it take me a very long time?  Without a doubt- the print is extremely tiny!  Will I get bored?  Probably- reading little chunks of information can only be tolerated for so long.

Will you, dear reader, be bored by my first choice?  I hope not.  To make things interesting, I plan on posting once a week.  I will share with you the words that I found most interesting and any words that I do not particularly like.  Hopefully this will be enough to keep you coming back for more.

As I stated in my previous post, there are actually a few dictionaries in our house.  There is also a Webster’s New World College Dictionary (4th edition) and one or two small paperback dictionaries that contain fewer words.  I chose this dictionary for two reasons.  First, this dictionary moved into the house with me (you bet I play favorites!). 

Second, this is the only full-size dictionary that is actually connected to its namesake, Noah Webster.  As the introduction page to this dictionary is all too eager to state, the name Webster started getting thrown on all sorts of dictionaries in the mid-1800s.  Enough people slapped Webster’s name on their dictionary that the descendants of Noah Webster could not use the family name as a trademark for a dictionary.

My wife’s dictionary is one of these imposter Websters.  It may be a fine dictionary, but I will stick with the one that relies upon Webster’s original documents and the G & C Merriam Company’s vast lexicographic resources.  Also, I don’t think I need to read two dictionaries.  Oh sure, there are probably numerous differences, but they are bound to have most of the same words inside.  I may read the supplemental materials of the Webster’s New World College Dictionary just to see how they compare.

So there you have it.  Sixteen hundred pages are all that separates me from moving on to book #2.  Time to get reading!

Monday, January 6, 2014

INTRODUCING: PROJECT BOOKSHELF

This project has been a long time coming, so I am thrilled to get it rolling.  This section of my website (I still hate calling it a blog) will showcase my thoughts and reviews of another one of my passions- books!  I was a serious reader long before I became serious about analyzing and appreciating film, so this is really long overdue.

My wife and I have four bookcases in our house that are overflowing with books.  I grew up reading and loving many different kinds of books.  For me, reading a book is like projecting a movie in your mind.  You have full control of what you see and how you see it.

At some point in the last two years it occurred to me just how many books we have in our house.  I never read many of my wife’s books and, sadly, I own many books that I have yet to read as well.  I knew that there were several books that we could probably get rid of but how do we pick which ones to hang onto?  I chose the simplest answer- read every single book in our house.

That is the goal here.  I have no idea how long it is going to take to read all of our books, nor do I know that my wife will let me get rid of any of her books that I deem inferior.  I’m going to find out though.  You are welcome to follow me on my half-crazy journey.

This part of the site will fill out over the coming weeks.  The movie reviews will be back soon as well- I have over two dozen reviews stockpiled.  There will, however, be substantial differences between the two:

1) My rating system will be different.   
Yes, just like with movies, I am going to offer a score for evaluating the quality of the books I read.  I am currently refining just how this will work out.  More detailed explanations will follow, but the basic gist is that I will use a letter grade for books rather than the point system I use for rating movies.  A book’s final grade will be an average between its grades for the technical aspects of writing (spelling, grammar, style, structural elements) and intangible qualities (creativity, fulfillment of purpose, its grip on me as a reader).

2) Objectivity is not essential.   
I will do my best to be objective, but I am not approaching book grades with the same level of care as I have done with movie reviews.  I believe that appreciation of the written word is far more subjective than appreciation of film.  Film is more of a science, whereas writing is more of an art.  The existence of “proper” language, mechanics, and structure has been debated for ages and I doubt there will ever be consensus.

Please be aware that my book reviews will be much more subjective than my movie reviews.  I may be able to see what others see in films that aren’t my cup of tea, but reading a book that doesn’t grab you makes for a miserable experience.  I will let you know if I am having such an experience and it will affect the book’s grade.  I will do my best to find fault only with a book, author, or editor, and not pass judgment on fans of books.  Everyone has preferences.  You have a right to your own opinion.  Hopefully you will respect mine (but by all means, feel free to disagree with me!).

3) I will provide updates while reading books.   
My goal is to read constantly, which should result in plenty to post about.  If a book takes longer than a week to read, I will most likely write a brief post about how I feel about the book so far.  I will talk about the characters, the plot, the pace, etc.  Shorter books probably won’t get this treatment unless I feel particularly moved to share a few thoughts about something that stands out to me.

Technically, I won’t be reading EVERY book in our house.  We have a few dictionaries, half a dozen or more bibles, and a few duplicate copies of books between my collection and my wife’s.  In the effort to avoid redundancy, I will select only one copy of these kinds of books to read.  It’s my project, so I reserve the right to do that.  I will provide justification for my choice when I first announce that I am reading one of these books.

That’s it for now.  I have my first few books picked out, the first of which should be announced soon.  I would like to ask for recommendations, but that’s not possible unless you know what books my wife and I own.  Oh heck, throw some titles out there and we’ll see if I have them!